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Identification of a new human coronavirus

Identifieur interne : 005311 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 005310; suivant : 005312

Identification of a new human coronavirus

Auteurs : Lia Van Der Hoek [Pays-Bas] ; Krzysztof Pyrc [Pays-Bas] ; Maarten F. Jebbink [Pays-Bas] ; Wilma Vermeulen-Oost ; Ron J M. Berkhout ; Katja C. Wolthers [Pays-Bas] ; Pauline M E. Wertheim-Van Dillen [Pays-Bas] ; Jos Kaandorp ; Joke Spaargaren ; Ben Berkhout [Pays-Bas]

Source :

RBID : PMC:7095789

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Three human coronaviruses are known to exist: human coronavirus 229E (HCoV-229E), HCoV-OC43 and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV). Here we report the identification of a fourth human coronavirus, HCoV-NL63, using a new method of virus discovery. The virus was isolated from a 7-month-old child suffering from bronchiolitis and conjunctivitis. The complete genome sequence indicates that this virus is not a recombinant, but rather a new group 1 coronavirus. The in vitro host cell range of HCoV-NL63 is notable because it replicates on tertiary monkey kidney cells and the monkey kidney LLC-MK2 cell line. The viral genome contains distinctive features, including a unique N-terminal fragment within the spike protein. Screening of clinical specimens from individuals suffering from respiratory illness identified seven additional HCoV-NL63-infected individuals, indicating that the virus was widely spread within the human population.

Supplementary information

The online version of this article (doi:10.1038/nm1024) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.


Url:
DOI: 10.1038/nm1024
PubMed: 15034574
PubMed Central: 7095789


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


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<p id="Par1">Three human coronaviruses are known to exist: human coronavirus 229E (HCoV-229E), HCoV-OC43 and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV). Here we report the identification of a fourth human coronavirus, HCoV-NL63, using a new method of virus discovery. The virus was isolated from a 7-month-old child suffering from bronchiolitis and conjunctivitis. The complete genome sequence indicates that this virus is not a recombinant, but rather a new group 1 coronavirus. The
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</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Pays-Bas</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Hollande-Septentrionale</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Amsterdam</li>
</settlement>
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<li>Université d'Amsterdam</li>
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<name sortKey="Kaandorp, Jos" sort="Kaandorp, Jos" uniqKey="Kaandorp J" first="Jos" last="Kaandorp">Jos Kaandorp</name>
<name sortKey="Spaargaren, Joke" sort="Spaargaren, Joke" uniqKey="Spaargaren J" first="Joke" last="Spaargaren">Joke Spaargaren</name>
<name sortKey="Vermeulen Oost, Wilma" sort="Vermeulen Oost, Wilma" uniqKey="Vermeulen Oost W" first="Wilma" last="Vermeulen-Oost">Wilma Vermeulen-Oost</name>
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<name sortKey="Van Der Hoek, Lia" sort="Van Der Hoek, Lia" uniqKey="Van Der Hoek L" first="Lia" last="Van Der Hoek">Lia Van Der Hoek</name>
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<name sortKey="Berkhout, Ben" sort="Berkhout, Ben" uniqKey="Berkhout B" first="Ben" last="Berkhout">Ben Berkhout</name>
<name sortKey="Jebbink, Maarten F" sort="Jebbink, Maarten F" uniqKey="Jebbink M" first="Maarten F" last="Jebbink">Maarten F. Jebbink</name>
<name sortKey="Pyrc, Krzysztof" sort="Pyrc, Krzysztof" uniqKey="Pyrc K" first="Krzysztof" last="Pyrc">Krzysztof Pyrc</name>
<name sortKey="Wertheim Van Dillen, Pauline M E" sort="Wertheim Van Dillen, Pauline M E" uniqKey="Wertheim Van Dillen P" first="Pauline M E" last="Wertheim-Van Dillen">Pauline M E. Wertheim-Van Dillen</name>
<name sortKey="Wolthers, Katja C" sort="Wolthers, Katja C" uniqKey="Wolthers K" first="Katja C" last="Wolthers">Katja C. Wolthers</name>
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</record>

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